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所在平台: Coursera |
课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/learn/physical-chemistry
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课程名称:物理化学导论 课程概述:化学反应是我们现代世界中几乎所有产品的基础。那么,反应的驱动力是什么?为什么有些反应发生在地质时间尺度上,而有些反应则快到需要飞秒脉冲激光来研究?最终,原子层面上究竟发生了什么?在本课程中,您将发现这些基本问题的答案以及更多内容。课程涵盖了第一年本科物理化学中的三个主要主题:热力学、动力学和量子力学。这三个主题分别探讨反应是否发生、反应速率以及亚原子尺度上究竟发生了什么。 课程大纲: 1. **热力学 I**:探讨热力学定义、热力学零定律与温度、热力学第一定律与焓、可逆膨胀及热容。 2. **热力学 II**:探讨热力学第二定律与熵、自发过程、平衡及热力学第三定律与绝对熵,以及赫斯定律。 3. **虚拟实验室 1:热力学**:允许您进一步探索热力学内容。 4. **化学动力学 I**:探讨反应速率、化学计量学与级数、零级反应、一级反应、二级反应、反应级数的确定以及温度对反应速率的影响。 5. **化学动力学 II**:探讨复杂反应、稳态近似及催化作用。 6. **虚拟实验室 2:动力学**:允许您进一步探索动力学内容。 7. **量子化学 I**:探讨普朗克能量量子、光的粒子性质、物质的波动性质、海森堡不确定性原理、薛定谔方程、自由粒子和箱中粒子、波函数的玻恩解释以及波函数的归一化。 8. **虚拟实验室 3:箱中粒子**:该实验涉及染料的可见吸收光谱。 9. **量子化学 II**:探讨氢原子、氢原子量子数、氢原子的径向与角向解以及氢原子的能级。 10. **虚拟实验室 4:氢发射光谱学**:允许您进一步探索量子化学内容。 通过本课程,您将深入了解物理化学的基本概念,并掌握热力学、动力学和量子化学的基础知识,为未来的学习和研究打下坚实的基础。
Part: 1
Title:Thermodynamics I
Description:This module explores thermodynamic definitions, the zeroth law of thermodynamics and temperature, the first law of thermodynamics and enthalpy, reversible expansion, and heat capacity.
Part: 2
Title:Thermodynamics II
Description:This module explores the second law of thermodynamics and entropy, the second law of thermodynamics and spontaneity, the second law of thermodynamics and equilibrium, the third law of thermodynamics and absolute entropy, and Hess' Law.
Part: 3
Title:Virtual Lab 1: Thermodynamics
Description: This lab allows you to further explore thermodynamics.
Part: 4
Title:Chemical Kinetics I
Description:This module explores the rate of reaction, stoichiometry and order, zero order reactions, first order reactions, second order reactions, determination of reaction order, and effect of temperature on reaction rate.
Part: 5
Title:Chemical Kinetics II
Description:This module explores complex reactions, steady-state approximation, and catalysis.
Part: 6
Title:Virtual Lab 2: Kinetics
Description: This lab allows you to further explore kinetics.
Part: 7
Title:Quantum Chemistry I
Description:This module explores Planck's quantum of energy, particle nature of light, wave nature of matter, Heissenberg's uncertainty principle, the Schrödinger equation, free particle & the particle in a box, Born's interpretation of the wavefunction, and normalisation of the wavefunction.
Part: 8
Title:Virtual Lab 3: Particle in a Box
Description:This experiment involves the visible absorption spectra of dyes.
Part: 9
Title:Quantum Chemistry II
Description:This module explores hydrogen atoms, hydrogen atom quantum numbers, radial and angular solutions for hydrogenic atoms, and energy levels for hydrogenic atoms.
Part: 10
Title:Virtual Lab 4: Hydrogen Emission Spectroscopy
Description:This lab allows you to further explore quantum chemistry.
Chemical reactions underpin the production of pretty much everything in our modern world. But, what is the driving force behind reactions? Why do some reactions occur over geological time scales whilst others are so fast that we need femtosecond-pulsed lasers to study them? Ultimately, what is going on at the atomic level? Discover the answers to such fundamental questions and more on this course in introductory physical chemistry. The course covers the key concepts of three of the principal topics in first-year undergraduate physical chemistry: thermodynamics, kinetics and quantum mechanics. These three topics cover whether or not reactions occur, how fast they go and what is actually going on at the sub-atomic scale.