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所在平台: Coursera |
课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/learn/introduction-participatory-approaches-public-health
课程评论：没有评论
课程名称：公共卫生中的参与性方法概论 课程概述： 本课程旨在介绍公共卫生中的参与性方法。您将了解参与性健康研究的历史，以及这种方法在解决当代公共卫生挑战中的重要性。课程将帮助您理解公共卫生的社会和文化背景，并介绍与社区合作的基本概念：知识与权力。最后，您将参与对参与性方法的批判性分析，帮助您判断何时以及在何种情况下适合采用此类策略。通过真实案例分析，您将学习社区基础的健康项目，包括历史上的艾滋病社会运动、与性工作者的公共卫生项目，以及对COVID-19大流行的参与性方法。本课程将使您具备与地方社区合作开展公共卫生工作的能力。课程后续还有一门课程“在公共卫生环境中应用参与性方法”，将进一步建立在本课程的理论基础之上。 课程大纲： 1. 参与性方法概论 本周您将了解参与性公共卫生方法的定义及来源，以及它们在当代公共卫生挑战中的重要性。您将与团队见面并了解课程结构，同时与其他学习者分享您的经验，识别自身对参与性方法的了解和有用见解。第一课学习参与性方法的关键原则及特征，并探讨艾滋病社会运动中的参与历史；第二课以埃博拉疫情为案例讨论参与性方法在流行病中的应用。 2. 公共卫生的社会与文化背景 本周您将理解公共卫生的社会与文化背景。第一课将讨论文化和社会与健康的关系，并运用人类学和社会学的文献。您将分析马来西亚和伦敦的研究，并倾听一位新加坡研究者的访谈，探讨文化对健康研究中参与的影响；第二课通过与性工作者的参与性项目案例深入探讨这些概念。 3. 参与性方法的基础：知识、行动与权力 第三周将深入反思如何以参与的方式创造知识。第一课中，您将学习不同的知识创造认识论，并通过练习探索您在社会场域中的位置；第二课则研究参与性行动研究（PAR）的案例，引入行动和权力的概念，并通过观看视频和做阅读活动深入探讨，帮助您思考如何改善您所服务社区的健康和福祉。 4. 批判性参与：参与性方法是未来吗？ 第四周，您将从更大的背景中审视参与性。第一课将介绍评估参与的一些思路，包括常见的参与类型，思考参与方法是否总是有益及其可能带来的危险；第二课将探讨如何利用参与性方法应对COVID-19全球大流行。
Name:An Introduction to Participatory Approaches in Public Health
Description:This week you will be introduced to participatory approaches to public health. What are they? Where do they come from? And why are they essential to solving contemporary public health challenges? Firstly, you will meet the team and get an idea of how this course is structured. We also want you to share your own experiences with other learners - in this way, you'll identify what you already know about participatory approaches, share useful insights and make connections with one another. In Lesson 1 you'll learn the key principles and characteristics of a participatory approach and learn about the history of participation in HIV social movements. In Lesson 2, you'll focus on the case study of Ebola, to explore how participatory approaches can be used in pandemics. Take note - we'll be returning to this discussion in Week 4 to see what lessons from Ebola can be applied to COVID-19.
Name:The Social and Cultural Context of Public Health
Description:This week will help you to understand the social and cultural context of public health. In Lesson 1, you will think about how to understand culture and society and their relationship with health, drawing upon readings from anthropology and sociology. You will then apply that thinking to the importance of culture for participatory public health. You will read and analyse studies in Malaysia and London, before hearing an interview with a researcher about how culture affects participation in health research Singapore. In Lesson 2, you will explore some of these concepts further through an in-depth case study of participatory projects with sex workers.
Name:Foundations of Participatory Approaches: Knowledge, Action and Power
Description:Welcome to Week 3. In Lesson 1, you will reflect further on what it means to create knowledge in a participatory way. You will learn about different epistemological approaches to knowledge creation, before doing an exercise exploring your own positionality in the social field. In Lesson 2, you will study the case of Participatory Action Research (PAR), as a way of introducing you to the concepts of action and power. You will watch a video introducing you to PAR, before undertaking readings and activities to explore these in more depth. This will help you to think about the forms of action you could take to help improve the health and well-being of the communities you work with.
Name:Critically Engaging with Participation: Are Participatory Approaches the Future?
Description:In Week 4, you will take a step back and place participation in context. In Lesson 1, you will be introduced to some ways of thinking about and evaluating participation, including some of the popular typologies of participation. You will start to consider if participatory approaches are always a good thing, and some of the dangers participation might pose. In Lesson 2, you will explore how participatory approaches could be used to tackle the COVID-19 global pandemic.
This course will introduce you to participatory approaches to public health. You will learn about the history of participatory health research and why it is essential to solving contemporary public health challenges. The course will help you to understand the social and cultural context of public health, before introducing you to essential concepts for working with communities: knowledge and power. Finally, you will engage with critical analyses of participatory approaches, to help you to determine if and when such strategies are appropriate. Throughout the course you will analyse real-world case studies of community-based health projects, including historical HIV social movements, public health projects with sex workers, and participatory approaches to the COVID-19 pandemic. The course will equip you to practice public health in partnership with local communities. It is followed by a second course, Applying Participatory Approaches in Public Health Settings, which builds upon the theoretical foundations of this introductory course.
