|
所在平台: Coursera |
课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/learn/design-basics-of-steel-buildings
课程评论:没有评论
课程名称:钢结构设计基础 课程概述:《钢结构设计基础》是一门全面的课程,涵盖设计钢结构的所有基本方面。参与者将深入研究成功建筑设计所需的基础要素,包括通过综合报告理解设计基础,并结合建筑功能考虑场地位置。课程还探讨建筑的几何参数,以确保结构的完整性和美观。 课程大纲: 1. **基于地点、功能、耐久性、材料和结构系统的建筑设计要素** 本模块涵盖钢结构设计和建造的基本方面,包括设计基础报告中的要素、场地位置考虑、几何参数、结构系统、特殊几何形状以及诸如结构钢、混凝土、加固、螺栓、焊接、耐火材料和涂料等材料,以实现结构的特定设计寿命。 2. **基于荷载、设计要求和其他标准的建筑设计要素** 本模块涵盖设计荷载、重力荷载和侧向荷载的考虑、基于规范的荷载组合、服务性要求、挠度限制、楼面振动、耐火性、与结构的服务整合,以及结构设计基础报告(DBR)的实际示例。 3. **建筑中的竖向荷载和温度荷载** 本模块涵盖各种竖向荷载的计算,从包括基础、梁、柱、桁架和楼板系统自重的死荷载开始,包括来自建筑各个元素和功能的附加死荷载。还考虑不同占用情况下的活荷载及一些特殊荷载情况。模块讨论荷载布局的准备工作,以及温度对钢结构设计和建造中的结构荷载的影响。 4. **建筑中的侧向荷载** 本模块专注于建筑中的侧向荷载,涵盖风荷载及其在样本建筑中计算的方法。还讨论了结构中的拖曳、干扰和动态效果。此外,还涉及作用于建筑的地震荷载,包括区域系数、反应减少系数以及基底剪力的计算,基于等效静力法。 5. **结构布局、服务协调和垂直荷载承重系统的选择** 本模块涵盖垂直荷载承重系统的结构布局规划,以停车场和其他建筑的示例网格规划进行说明。讨论了垂直荷载承重系统,包括楼板、梁和甲板。还涵盖了在钢结构中的花纹板、格栅、深甲板、中空板和RC板作为楼板系统的使用。模块还探讨了梁和桁架的布置,初步尺寸、荷载计算、柱的位置、活荷载减少以及建筑中服务协调的重要性。 6. **侧向荷载承重系统及选择** 本模块探讨建筑中的侧向荷载承重系统,详细说明规范指南并展示其重要性。深入分析抗弯框架、支撑框架、剪力墙,以及在超高建筑中使用侧向荷载承重系统。内容涵盖支撑框架系统中的侧向荷载流动、规划考虑和侧向荷载承重系统的初步尺寸设计,以实现有效的结构设计。
Name:Building Design Aspects based on Site, functionality, durability, materials and structural system
Description:This module covers the fundamental aspects of designing and constructing steel buildings, including the aspects covered in a design basis report, site location considerations, geometric parameters, structural systems, special geometries, and materials such as structural steel, concrete, reinforcement, bolts, welds, fireproofing & paints, to achieve a specified design life of the structure.
Name:Building Design Aspects based on loads, design requirements and other criteria
Description:This module covers the design loads, considerations for gravity and lateral loads, load combinations based on codes, serviceability requirements, deflection limits, floor vibration, fire resistance, integration of services with the structure, and a practical example of a Structural Design Basis Report (DBR)
Name:Vertical Loads and Temperature Loads in Buildings
Description:This module covers the calculation of various vertical loads, starting with dead loads, including the self-weight calculation of foundation, beam, column, truss & floor systems, superimposed dead loads from various building elements & functionalities. It also addresses live loads, considering different occupancies, and some special load cases. Preparations of load layouts, and the impact of temperature on structural loads in the design and construction of steel buildings are also included in this module.
Name:Lateral Loads in Buildings
Description:This module focuses on lateral loads in buildings, covering wind loads & its calculation methods for a sample building. It also includes discussions on drag, interference, and dynamic effects in structures. Additionally, earthquake loads acting on a building are addressed, incorporating zone factors, response reduction factors, and base shear calculation based on the equivalent static method.
Name:Structural Layout, Service Coordination and Selection of Vertical Load Resisting System
Description:This module covers structural layout planning for vertical load resisting systems, with an example grid planning for car parkings and other buildings. It discusses the vertical load resisting system, including slabs, beams & deck sheets. Additionally, it covers the use of chequered plates, grating, deep deck, hollow core, and RC slabs as floor systems in steel buildings. The module also addresses beams and trusses, covering beam orientation, preliminary sizing, load calculations, column placement, live load reduction, and the importance of service coordination in buildings.
Name:Lateral Load Resisting Systems and Selection
Description:This module explores lateral load resisting systems in buildings, detailing code guidelines and showcasing their significance. It delves into moment resisting frames, braced frames, shear walls, and use of lateral load resisting systems in very tall buildings. The content covers lateral load flow in braced frame systems, planning considerations, and preliminary sizing of lateral load resisting systems for effective structural design.
"Design Basics of Steel Buildings" is a comprehensive course that covers all fundamental aspects of designing steel structures. Participants delve into the foundational elements essential for successful building design, including understanding the basis for design through comprehensive reports and considering site location in conjunction with building functionality. Geometric parameters of the building are explored to ensure structural integrity and aesthetic appeal. A critical aspect of the cou