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所在平台: Coursera |
课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/learn/comparative-health-systems
课程评论：没有评论
课程名称：比较健康系统 概述：本课程通过比较分析不同国家的卫生保健系统，以更好地理解高收入、中等收入和低收入国家的健康系统。课程重点分析目标是加深对这些健康系统的了解，同时利用这些分析对美国的健康系统进行深入探讨。这不仅适合直接关注美国的学生，也对希望通过了解美国健康系统来增强自己国家卫生系统知识的学生具有重要意义。通过进行比较分析，课程将帮助管理者和医疗专业人员优化组织成果，提高医疗质量，并同时降低医疗成本。课程将结合世界卫生组织的构建要素框架以及复杂系统理论，建立一个比较不同国家健康系统的框架，提升管理者批判性评估其组织与构成特定健康系统的构建要素之间互动关系的能力。 课程大纲： 1. 比较健康系统的基础 - 本模块将定义健康系统比较分析的目标，阐明全民健康覆盖的概念，并介绍世界卫生组织的构建要素框架作为分析方法。 2. 美国 - 一种没有全民医保的高收入国家 - 本模块通过世界卫生组织的构建要素框架，探讨美国卫生保健系统的独特性。 3. 德国和英格兰 - 自我管理的医疗系统 - 本模块考察德国和英国的健康系统，这两个高收入国家在致力于全民健康覆盖的方式上存在差异。 4. 巴西和中国 - 向全民健康覆盖迈进的中等收入国家 - 在本课程的最后一模块，分析这两个大型中等收入国家在向全民健康覆盖体系过渡中面临的挑战。
Name:Foundations of Comparative Health Systems
Description:This module will define the goals of comparative analysis of health systems, define the concept of universal health coverage, and introduce the World Health Organization Building Blocks Framework as the methodology for that analysis.
Name:The United States - A High-Income Country Without Universal Healthcare
Description:This module explores the peculiarities of the U.S. healthcare system by examining the system through the lens of the WHO Building Blocks Framework.
Name:Germany and England - Self-Governing Systems of Healthcare
Description:This module examines the health systems of Germany and England - two high-income countries that have committed to systems of universal health coverage but in different ways.
Name:Brazil and China - Middle-Income Countries Moving Towards Universal Health Coverage
Description:In the final module of the course, we examine two large middle-income countries and the challenges they face while moving towards systems of universal health coverage.
This course uses comparative analysis of health care systems to gain a better understanding of health care systems in several high-income, middle-income and low-income countries. One focus of analysis in this course will therefore be to develop a better knowledge of these health care systems. A second focus will be to use to this analysis to gain a better understanding of the health care system in the United States. This analysis is relevant for those who are directly interested in the United States, but it is also relevant for those students who are seeking to enhance knowledge of the health care systems in their home countries by gaining a better understanding of the United States’ health care system. A comparative analysis of health systems will help managers and health care professionals who are responsible for optimizing organizational outcomes by improving the quality of health care and simultaneously reducing the costs of health care. The course will use of a combination of the World Health Organization building blocks framework along with theories of complex systems to establish a framework to compare health systems in a number of high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries. This analysis will develop the capacity of managers to critically evaluate relationships between their organizations and the broader set of interactions between the building blocks that make up particular health care systems.
