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所在平台: Coursera |
课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/learn/cloud-computing-law-law-enforcement-competition-tax
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课程名称：云计算法律：执法、竞争与税收 课程概述：您是否曾想过欧洲的警察如何能够从美国的云服务提供商那里获取证据？或者大型云服务提供商是否可能滥用市场力量？又或者在什么国家云提供商需要缴纳税款？如果是的话，这门课程就是为您而设的！ 首先，我们将探讨执法人员如何请求访问云数据，包括存储在其边界之外的数据。您将学习如何向云提供商提供建议，以响应访问请求，以及如何处理可能出现的法律冲突。 课程大纲： 1. **执法获取云数据的访问** - **描述**：本课程讨论执法机构在访问云数据时面临的问题。我们考虑技术本身带来的取证挑战，以及不同类型的数据在法律上的不同处理方式。然后，我们重点关注执法人员在请求对跨国云服务提供商控制的数据时所面临的问题。我们讨论执法机构获取跨境数据的合作机制以及云提供商可能面临的法律冲突。课程结束时，您将能够描述云提供商如何遵循执法访问请求。 2. **竞争法与云市场** - **描述**：本课程介绍竞争法的基础知识，并考察其如何适用于云计算服务的提供。此外，我们将探讨在云市场中从事反竞争行为的含义，以及竞争法在防止或规范此类行为中的作用。我们还将研究互操作性和可移植性如何既能促进又能妨碍云中的竞争。课程结束时，您将能够将竞争法的概念应用于涉及云服务的实际案例。 3. **云税收** - **描述**：本周，我们将介绍税法的基本知识，并研究其在云计算服务提供中的应用。我们先讲解一些基础的国际税收法概念，然后聚焦于不同云服务的税务处理。我们将考察云服务在税务上的分类以及不同国家之间的税收权分配。本周重点讨论直接税，也会简要提及间接税问题。此外，我们还将研究数字化对当前国际税收框架带来的挑战，以及各国和政策制定者如何应对这些挑战。课程结束时，您将能够描述在假设案例中云提供商的潜在税收责任。
Name:Law Enforcement Access to Cloud Data
Description:In this course, we cover issues that arise when law enforcement authorities need to access data in the cloud. We consider how the technology itself presents forensic challenges and how different types of data are treated differently by the law. We then focus on issues that law enforcement agents face when they seek data that is controlled by a cloud service provider outside of the territory of the law enforcement authority. We discuss the cooperative mechanisms for law enforcement to obtain cross-border data and the conflicting legal obligations that cloud providers may face in this context. By the end of this week, you'll be able to describe how cloud providers can comply with law enforcement access requests.
Name:Competition Law and Cloud Markets
Description:In this course, we cover the basics of competition law and examine how it applies to the provision of cloud computing services. Further, we look at what it means to engage in anti-competitive behaviour in cloud markets and the role of competition law in establishing means to prevent or regulate such behaviour. We also explore how interoperability and portability have the ability to both facilitate and hinder competition in the cloud. By the end of this week, you will be able to apply concepts of competition law to practical cases involving cloud services.
Name:Taxing the Cloud
Description:This week, we cover the basics of tax law and examine how it applies to the provision of cloud computing services. We start with some basic international tax law concepts, before focusing on the tax treatment of different cloud services. We consider the classification of cloud services for tax purposes and how taxing rights are distributed among different countries. We focus primarily on direct tax, but also briefly refer to indirect tax issues. Furthermore, we look at the challenges digitalization poses to the current international tax framework, and explore how countries and policy-makers have responded to these challenges. By the end of this week, you’ll be able to describe a cloud provider's potential tax liabilities in a hypothetical case study.
Have you ever wondered how a police officer in Europe can obtain evidence from a cloud provider in the USA? Or whether a major cloud provider might abuse its market power? Or in which countries cloud providers pay taxes? If so, then this course is for you! First, we’ll look at how law enforcement agents can request access to cloud data, including data stored outside their borders. You’ll learn to advise cloud providers on responding to access requests and on dealing with potential conflicts wit
