From Climate Science to Action

所在平台: Coursera

课程主页: https://www.coursera.org/learn/climate-science

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课程简介

课程名称:从气候科学到行动 课程概述:全球各地区在应对气候变化时面临特定的脆弱性,同时也有不同的机会来减缓其影响并在21世纪建立韧性。随着《巴黎协定》的批准,许多国家已经采取措施应对气候变化。实际上,如果不采取气候行动,数十年的可持续发展将面临风险,因此这是一个“生死攸关”的时刻。本课程展示了最新的科学证据,讲解了不同地区的影响,并透露了气候行动策略,包含互动工具如碳足迹追踪器和(I)NDC平台,为您提供参与气候行动的机会。 关于课程: 这个以行动为导向的MOOC课程让您了解区域气候变化影响和特定行业的应对策略,以增强韧性并朝着低碳未来迈进。您可以深入探索以下任一或多个区域的问题: - 拉丁美洲和加勒比 - 撒哈拉以南非洲 - 中东和北非 - 东欧和中亚 - 东亚和太平洋 - 南亚 本课程汇集了知名科学家和政策制定者,提供关于气候变化、区域低排放及气候韧性发展策略的最新科学证据。专家讲师将就《巴黎协定》进行讨论,回顾COP22会议和国家自定贡献(NDCs)的进展。 课程大纲: 本课程分为四周,前两周将全面概述气候变化的科学证据,接下来的两周集中于应对气候挑战的行动策略,以及个人如何采取行动以避免全球变暖。 第一周:21世纪的气候变化 - 气候系统的历史变化与预计变化 - 各国提交的国家自定贡献(INDCs)的潜力 - 气候变化影响的趋势,如北极海冰消失、冰川融化、热浪、极端温度、干旱等 - 自然系统可能的响应,如海平面上升、热浪和极端温度增加、海洋酸化 第二周:行业与区域影响 - 不同发展行业在气候变化下的影响 - 重点讨论农业生产、水资源、生态服务和沿海脆弱性 - 担忧的风险可能逆转发展成果,使数百万陷入贫困,突显急需行动。 第三周:从科学到气候行动 - 针对区域的减排和适应行动讨论 - 区域专家分享应对气候变化策略和行动 - 讨论国家自定贡献(NDCs)的进展、巴黎协定的成果以及COP22的反思 第四周:你能做什么 - 日常变化在全球范围内的转变影响 - 现在行动、共同行动和不同方式行动的必要性 - 减缓和适应政策的例子及其预期收益 本课程提供核心资源和作业,您也可以参与有趣的选修练习、网络交流、讨论以及扩展学习。每周课程将包含互动视频、工具、资源、测验和作业,以增强学习体验和知识掌握。您可以通过社交媒体分享资源,利用#learnclimate标签来沟通。课程不要求任何背景知识,适合各学科学生。 要进一步了解以及参与讨论,您可以通过课程所提供的资源、活动和社交平台与世界各地的参与者进行互动。

课程大纲

Name:Climate Change in the 21st Century

Description:Week 1 will introduce you to the growing and well-documented body of evidence regarding observed changes in the climate system. Week 1 will also provide an overview of the projected changes in climate up until the end of the 21st century.

Name:Sectoral and Regional Impacts

Description:Week 2 will introduce you to the climate impacts across different regions of the planet. If warming goes beyond 2˚C, multiple threats associated with a warming planet such as extreme heat waves, sea–level rise, more intense storms, droughts and floods, will be more frequent and will have severe negative implications for the poorest and most vulnerable.

Name:From Science to Action on Climate Change

Description:Week 3 will introduce you to a region-specific understanding of challenges on what mitigation and adaptation actions are needed to reduce emissions, at the same time decreasing vulnerability to climate change impacts and building climate resilience. The module will draw on key regional experts involved in the implementation of different policy instruments.

Name:What You Can Do

Description:This week will introduce you to the types of actions not just by your country, but by different actors including yourself, to embark on a low-emissions development trajectory that would help limit warming to below 2°C.

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课程详情

Each part of the world faces specific vulnerabilities to climate change and has different opportunities to mitigate the effects and build resilience in the 21st century. With the ratification of the Paris Agreement, many countries have acceded to act in combatting climate change. Indeed, without climate action, decades of sustainable development is at risk, thus making this a ‘make or break’ point in time. Showcasing the most recent scientific evidence, explaining the different regional impacts and divulging climate action strategies, along with interactive tools such as a Carbon Footprint Tracker and (I) NDC Platform, this MOOC provides some opportunities, where you can take action on climate change. About the Course This action-oriented MOOC gives you the opportunity to learn about regional climate change impacts and sector-specific strategies to increase resilience and move towards a low-carbon future. You will have the opportunity to explore these issues in depth and tailor your learning experience for one or more of the following regions: • Latin America and Caribbean • Sub-Saharan Africa • Middle East and North Africa • Eastern Europe and Central Asia • East Asia and Pacific • South Asia In this endeavor, the MOOC brings together renowned scientists and policymakers to provide a synthesis of the most recent scientific evidence on climate change, regional low emissions and climate resilient development strategies across sectors. A team of expert Instructors will lead discussions around the Paris Agreement, reflections from COP22 and the progress on Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). Course Syllabus Overview ‘From Climate Science to Action’ is divided into four weeks. The first two weeks will provide a comprehensive overview of the scientific evidence for climate change, followed by region-specific insights on the impacts of a warmer world in the 21st century. The last two weeks will focus on action strategies that are being undertaken in different regions and countries to meet the climate challenge, and how you as an individual can take action to avoid a warmer world! Week 1: Climate Change in the 21st Century • Historical and projected observed changes in the climate system, leading up to the end of the 21st century • The potential of Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) submitted at COP 21 from 187 countries to induce climate action • Trends in climate change impacts, including loss of Arctic sea ice, melting glaciers, increased heat waves and extreme temperatures, and drought and aridity • Possible responses from natural systems, explaining how warming could result in sea-level rise, heat waves and extreme temperatures, and ocean acidification Week 2: Sectoral and Regional Impacts • Impacts on key development sectors—from warming above pre-industrial temperatures and projected climate trends—across each of the world’s regions • Sectoral impacts focusing on agricultural production, water resources, ecosystem services, and coastal vulnerability for affected populations • Importance of risks with the potential to reverse hard-won development gains and potentially trap millions in poverty, illustrating the need for urgent action now Week 3: From Science to Action on Climate Change • Region-specific discussions on mitigation actions needed to reduce emissions while decreasing vulnerability to climate change impacts through adaptation and by building climate resilience • Perspectives from regional experts on their experiences in strategies and actions proposed in each region to help transition towards a low-emissions, climate-resilient development path • Discussions on the progress of the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), outcomes of the Paris Agreement and reflections from the Conference of Parties (COP)22 Week 4: What You Can Do • Transformative impact of day-to-day changes when brought to a global scale • The rationale for acting now, acting together and acting differently • Examples and expected benefits of mitigation and adaptation policies, considering both contributions to global emission reductions and local development opportunities In addition to the core resources and assignments, you may choose to go further, engaging in fun optional exercises, networking, discussion, and diving deeper into our rich selection of supplemental resources. You will have the opportunity to explore these issues in depth and tailor your learning experience for one or more of the following regions: • Latin America and Caribbean • Sub-Saharan Africa • Middle East and North Africa • Eastern Europe and Central Asia • East Asia and Pacific • South Asia Course Format This MOOC has a week-by-week structure, with resources, activities and exercises for you to engage in during each of the four weeks of the course. Each week, you will find a variety of course material, including: • Interactive video talks by renowned climate scientists and practitioners • Interactive tools: the Carbon Footprint Tracker, (I) NDC platform • Resources: Core, optional (deep dive) and fun interactives on the week’s theme • Quizzes that check your knowledge, reinforce the lesson’s material and provide immediate feedback • Assignments that will sharpen your skills of analysis, reflection and communication • Discussion forums and social media that enable collaboration with others from around the world, enriching interaction among participants • As a final project, you will create a digital artifact You can also go much further than this, engaging in optional exercises, networking, or discussion forums and dive deeper into our rich selection of additional resources. We also will use e-discussions, and other tools to facilitate dialogue between the learners and experts. Recommended Background: No background knowledge is necessary. The content of this course is designed to be accessible to students from any discipline. Connect: Communicate and share resources via Twitter using hashtag #learnclimate. Sign up for a free account at http://twitter.com

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