Challenging Forensic Science: How Science Should Speak to Court

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课程简介

University of Lausanne

课程大纲

This first week will set the scene for the course. You will meet the instructors; learn about their background, teaching, research and casework activities. The School of Criminal Justice (University of Lausanne) will be shortly presented through a virtual visit, followed by the course objectives. The recent ENFSI guideline for evaluative reporting, used throughout the course, will be presented. ENFSI stands for the set of the good principles for writing forensic reports to be used in a court of law. The whole course aims at contrasting the practice as observed in notorious cases with the good practice promoted by the ENFSI guideline. Hence, we will start by setting out some reporting criteria that are essential to bring reliable evidence in court and explain the principles of interpretation (based on the concept of likelihood ratio) that should govern the production of any forensic evidence. The application of these principles leads to a defined way whereby the forensic scientist is entitled to speak to court.

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课程详情

The aim of this course is to promote critical thinking with regard to forensic science. Today, in general, most people are dazzled by the technical possibilities offered by forensic science. They somewhat live in the illusion that forensic evidence is fool proof and brings factual findings with 100% certainty. This course – given by specialists in the field – goes beyond the conventional image that is promoted through TV series such as CSI. It alerts (without alarming) the public on the limits of the techniques in order to promote a sound administration of forensic science in the criminal justice system.  It allows participants to understand the importance of probabilistic reasoning in forensic science, because uncertainty is a constitutive part of forensic science. The course is constructed as a series of causes célèbres that could or have led to miscarriages of justice. Some of these cases have been part of case reviews carried out at the School of Criminal Justice of the University of Lausanne.

富有挑战性的法医学:科学应如何在法庭上发言:本课程的目的是促进法医学的批判性思维。今天,一般而言,大多数人都对法医学提供的技术可能性感到眼花azz乱。他们在某种程度上生活在这样的错觉中,即法证证据是傻瓜证据,并带来100%确定性的事实调查结果。该课程由该领域的专家提供,超出了通过电视连续剧(如CSI)宣传的传统形象。它在技术极限方面向公众发出警报(而不会发出警报),以促进刑事司法系统中法医科学的健全管理。它使参与者了解概率推理在法医学中的重要性,因为不确定性是法医学的组成部分。该课程是由一系列可能导致或导致司法流产的原因引起的。其中一些案件是洛桑大学刑事司法学院进行案件审查的一部分。

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